#ifndef ATA_H
#define ATA_H
#include <hardDrive.h>
#include <stdint.h>
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/ata/ns-ata-_identify_device_data
#define ATA_DEV_BUSY 0x80
#define ATA_DEV_DRQ 0x08
#define ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EX 0x25
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA_EX 0x35
#define ATA_CMD_READ_PIO 0x20
#define ATA_CMD_READ_PIO_EXT 0x24
#define ATA_CMD_READ_DMA 0xC8
#define ATA_CMD_READ_DMA_EXT 0x25
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_PIO 0x30
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_PIO_EXT 0x34
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA 0xCA
#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_DMA_EXT 0x35
#define ATA_CMD_CACHE_FLUSH 0xE7
#define ATA_CMD_CACHE_FLUSH_EXT 0xEA
#define ATA_CMD_PACKET 0xA0
#define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET 0xA1
#define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY 0xEC
typedef struct {
struct {
uint16_t reserved1 : 1;
uint16_t retired3 : 1;
uint16_t responseIncomplete : 1;
uint16_t retired2 : 3;
uint16_t FixedDevice : 1;
uint16_t RemovableMedia : 1;
uint16_t Retired1 : 7;
uint16_t DeviceType : 1;
} GeneralConfiguration;
uint16_t NumCylinders;
uint16_t SpecificConfiguration;
uint16_t NumHeads;
uint16_t Retired1[2];
uint16_t NumSectorsPerTrack;
uint16_t VendorUnique1[3];
uint8_t SerialNumber[20];
uint16_t Retired2[2];
uint16_t Obsolete1;
uint8_t FirmwareRevision[8];
char model[40];
uint8_t MaximumBlockTransfer;
uint8_t VendorUnique2;
struct {
uint16_t FeatureSupported : 1;
uint16_t Reserved : 15;
} TrustedComputing;
struct {
uint8_t CurrentLongPhysicalSectorAlignment : 2;
uint8_t ReservedByte49 : 6;
uint8_t DmaSupported : 1;
uint8_t LbaSupported : 1;
uint8_t IordyDisable : 1;
uint8_t IordySupported : 1;
uint8_t Reserved1 : 1;
uint8_t StandybyTimerSupport : 1;
uint8_t Reserved2 : 2;
uint16_t ReservedWord50;
} Capabilities;
uint16_t ObsoleteWords51[2];
uint16_t TranslationFieldsValid : 3;
uint16_t Reserved3 : 5;
uint16_t FreeFallControlSensitivity : 8;
uint16_t NumberOfCurrentCylinders;
uint16_t NumberOfCurrentHeads;
uint16_t CurrentSectorsPerTrack;
uint64_t CurrentSectorCapacity;
uint8_t CurrentMultiSectorSetting;
uint8_t MultiSectorSettingValid : 1;
uint8_t ReservedByte59 : 3;
uint8_t SanitizeFeatureSupported : 1;
uint8_t CryptoScrambleExtCommandSupported : 1;
uint8_t OverwriteExtCommandSupported : 1;
uint8_t BlockEraseExtCommandSupported : 1;
uint64_t UserAddressableSectors;
uint16_t ObsoleteWord62;
uint16_t MultiWordDMASupport : 8;
uint16_t MultiWordDMAActive : 8;
uint16_t AdvancedPIOModes : 8;
uint16_t ReservedByte64 : 8;
uint16_t MinimumMWXferCycleTime;
uint16_t RecommendedMWXferCycleTime;
uint16_t MinimumPIOCycleTime;
uint16_t MinimumPIOCycleTimeIORDY;
struct {
uint16_t ZonedCapabilities : 2;
uint16_t NonVolatileWriteCache : 1;
uint16_t ExtendedUserAddressableSectorsSupported : 1;
uint16_t DeviceEncryptsAllUserData : 1;
uint16_t ReadZeroAfterTrimSupported : 1;
uint16_t Optional28BitCommandsSupported : 1;
uint16_t IEEE1667 : 1;
uint16_t DownloadMicrocodeDmaSupported : 1;
uint16_t SetMaxSetPasswordUnlockDmaSupported : 1;
uint16_t WriteBufferDmaSupported : 1;
uint16_t ReadBufferDmaSupported : 1;
uint16_t DeviceConfigIdentifySetDmaSupported : 1;
uint16_t LPSAERCSupported : 1;
uint16_t DeterministicReadAfterTrimSupported : 1;
uint16_t CFastSpecSupported : 1;
} AdditionalSupported;
uint16_t ReservedWords70[5];
uint16_t QueueDepth : 5;
uint16_t ReservedWord75 : 11;
struct {
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
uint16_t SataGen1 : 1;
uint16_t SataGen2 : 1;
uint16_t SataGen3 : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 4;
uint16_t NCQ : 1;
uint16_t HIPM : 1;
uint16_t PhyEvents : 1;
uint16_t NcqUnload : 1;
uint16_t NcqPriority : 1;
uint16_t HostAutoPS : 1;
uint16_t DeviceAutoPS : 1;
uint16_t ReadLogDMA : 1;
uint16_t Reserved2 : 1;
uint16_t CurrentSpeed : 3;
uint16_t NcqStreaming : 1;
uint16_t NcqQueueMgmt : 1;
uint16_t NcqReceiveSend : 1;
uint16_t DEVSLPtoReducedPwrState : 1;
uint16_t Reserved3 : 8;
} SerialAtaCapabilities;
struct {
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
uint16_t NonZeroOffsets : 1;
uint16_t DmaSetupAutoActivate : 1;
uint16_t DIPM : 1;
uint16_t InOrderData : 1;
uint16_t HardwareFeatureControl : 1;
uint16_t SoftwareSettingsPreservation : 1;
uint16_t NCQAutosense : 1;
uint16_t DEVSLP : 1;
uint16_t HybridInformation : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 6;
} SerialAtaFeaturesSupported;
struct {
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
uint16_t NonZeroOffsets : 1;
uint16_t DmaSetupAutoActivate : 1;
uint16_t DIPM : 1;
uint16_t InOrderData : 1;
uint16_t HardwareFeatureControl : 1;
uint16_t SoftwareSettingsPreservation : 1;
uint16_t DeviceAutoPS : 1;
uint16_t DEVSLP : 1;
uint16_t HybridInformation : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 6;
} SerialAtaFeaturesEnabled;
uint16_t MajorRevision;
uint16_t MinorRevision;
struct {
uint16_t SmartCommands : 1;
uint16_t SecurityMode : 1;
uint16_t RemovableMediaFeature : 1;
uint16_t PowerManagement : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 1;
uint16_t WriteCache : 1;
uint16_t LookAhead : 1;
uint16_t ReleaseInterrupt : 1;
uint16_t ServiceInterrupt : 1;
uint16_t DeviceReset : 1;
uint16_t HostProtectedArea : 1;
uint16_t Obsolete1 : 1;
uint16_t WriteBuffer : 1;
uint16_t ReadBuffer : 1;
uint16_t Nop : 1;
uint16_t Obsolete2 : 1;
uint16_t DownloadMicrocode : 1;
uint16_t DmaQueued : 1;
uint16_t Cfa : 1;
uint16_t AdvancedPm : 1;
uint16_t Msn : 1;
uint16_t PowerUpInStandby : 1;
uint16_t ManualPowerUp : 1;
uint16_t Reserved2 : 1;
uint16_t SetMax : 1;
uint16_t Acoustics : 1;
uint16_t BigLba : 1;
uint16_t DeviceConfigOverlay : 1;
uint16_t FlushCache : 1;
uint16_t FlushCacheExt : 1;
uint16_t WordValid83 : 2;
uint16_t SmartErrorLog : 1;
uint16_t SmartSelfTest : 1;
uint16_t MediaSerialNumber : 1;
uint16_t MediaCardPassThrough : 1;
uint16_t StreamingFeature : 1;
uint16_t GpLogging : 1;
uint16_t WriteFua : 1;
uint16_t WriteQueuedFua : 1;
uint16_t WWN64Bit : 1;
uint16_t URGReadStream : 1;
uint16_t URGWriteStream : 1;
uint16_t ReservedForTechReport : 2;
uint16_t IdleWithUnloadFeature : 1;
uint16_t WordValid : 2;
} CommandSetSupport;
struct {
uint16_t SmartCommands : 1;
uint16_t SecurityMode : 1;
uint16_t RemovableMediaFeature : 1;
uint16_t PowerManagement : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 1;
uint16_t WriteCache : 1;
uint16_t LookAhead : 1;
uint16_t ReleaseInterrupt : 1;
uint16_t ServiceInterrupt : 1;
uint16_t DeviceReset : 1;
uint16_t HostProtectedArea : 1;
uint16_t Obsolete1 : 1;
uint16_t WriteBuffer : 1;
uint16_t ReadBuffer : 1;
uint16_t Nop : 1;
uint16_t Obsolete2 : 1;
uint16_t DownloadMicrocode : 1;
uint16_t DmaQueued : 1;
uint16_t Cfa : 1;
uint16_t AdvancedPm : 1;
uint16_t Msn : 1;
uint16_t PowerUpInStandby : 1;
uint16_t ManualPowerUp : 1;
uint16_t Reserved2 : 1;
uint16_t SetMax : 1;
uint16_t Acoustics : 1;
uint16_t BigLba : 1;
uint16_t DeviceConfigOverlay : 1;
uint16_t FlushCache : 1;
uint16_t FlushCacheExt : 1;
uint16_t Resrved3 : 1;
uint16_t Words119_120Valid : 1;
uint16_t SmartErrorLog : 1;
uint16_t SmartSelfTest : 1;
uint16_t MediaSerialNumber : 1;
uint16_t MediaCardPassThrough : 1;
uint16_t StreamingFeature : 1;
uint16_t GpLogging : 1;
uint16_t WriteFua : 1;
uint16_t WriteQueuedFua : 1;
uint16_t WWN64Bit : 1;
uint16_t URGReadStream : 1;
uint16_t URGWriteStream : 1;
uint16_t ReservedForTechReport : 2;
uint16_t IdleWithUnloadFeature : 1;
uint16_t Reserved4 : 2;
} CommandSetActive;
uint16_t UltraDMASupport : 8;
uint16_t UltraDMAActive : 8;
struct {
uint16_t TimeRequired : 15;
uint16_t ExtendedTimeReported : 1;
} NormalSecurityEraseUnit;
struct {
uint16_t TimeRequired : 15;
uint16_t ExtendedTimeReported : 1;
} EnhancedSecurityEraseUnit;
uint16_t CurrentAPMLevel : 8;
uint16_t ReservedWord91 : 8;
uint16_t MasterPasswordID;
uint16_t HardwareResetResult;
uint16_t CurrentAcousticValue : 8;
uint16_t RecommendedAcousticValue : 8;
uint16_t StreamMinRequestSize;
uint16_t StreamingTransferTimeDMA;
uint16_t StreamingAccessLatencyDMAPIO;
uint64_t StreamingPerfGranularity;
uint64_t Max48BitLBA[2];
uint16_t StreamingTransferTime;
uint16_t DsmCap;
struct {
uint16_t LogicalSectorsPerPhysicalSector : 4;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 8;
uint16_t LogicalSectorLongerThan256Words : 1;
uint16_t MultipleLogicalSectorsPerPhysicalSector : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 2;
} PhysicalLogicalSectorSize;
uint16_t InterSeekDelay;
uint16_t WorldWideName[4];
uint16_t ReservedForWorldWideName128[4];
uint16_t ReservedForTlcTechnicalReport;
uint16_t WordsPerLogicalSector[2];
struct {
uint16_t ReservedForDrqTechnicalReport : 1;
uint16_t WriteReadVerify : 1;
uint16_t WriteUncorrectableExt : 1;
uint16_t ReadWriteLogDmaExt : 1;
uint16_t DownloadMicrocodeMode3 : 1;
uint16_t FreefallControl : 1;
uint16_t SenseDataReporting : 1;
uint16_t ExtendedPowerConditions : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 6;
uint16_t WordValid : 2;
} CommandSetSupportExt;
struct {
uint16_t ReservedForDrqTechnicalReport : 1;
uint16_t WriteReadVerify : 1;
uint16_t WriteUncorrectableExt : 1;
uint16_t ReadWriteLogDmaExt : 1;
uint16_t DownloadMicrocodeMode3 : 1;
uint16_t FreefallControl : 1;
uint16_t SenseDataReporting : 1;
uint16_t ExtendedPowerConditions : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 6;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 2;
} CommandSetActiveExt;
uint16_t ReservedForExpandedSupportandActive[6];
uint16_t MsnSupport : 2;
uint16_t ReservedWord127 : 14;
struct {
uint16_t SecuritySupported : 1;
uint16_t SecurityEnabled : 1;
uint16_t SecurityLocked : 1;
uint16_t SecurityFrozen : 1;
uint16_t SecurityCountExpired : 1;
uint16_t EnhancedSecurityEraseSupported : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 2;
uint16_t SecurityLevel : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 7;
} SecurityStatus;
uint16_t ReservedWord129[31];
struct {
uint16_t MaximumCurrentInMA : 12;
uint16_t CfaPowerMode1Disabled : 1;
uint16_t CfaPowerMode1Required : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
uint16_t Word160Supported : 1;
} CfaPowerMode1;
uint16_t ReservedForCfaWord161[7];
uint16_t NominalFormFactor : 4;
uint16_t ReservedWord168 : 12;
struct {
uint16_t SupportsTrim : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 15;
} DataSetManagementFeature;
uint16_t AdditionalProductID[4];
uint16_t ReservedForCfaWord174[2];
uint16_t CurrentMediaSerialNumber[30];
struct {
uint16_t Supported : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
uint16_t WriteSameSuported : 1;
uint16_t ErrorRecoveryControlSupported : 1;
uint16_t FeatureControlSuported : 1;
uint16_t DataTablesSuported : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 6;
uint16_t VendorSpecific : 4;
} SCTCommandTransport;
uint16_t ReservedWord207[2];
struct {
uint16_t AlignmentOfLogicalWithinPhysical : 14;
uint16_t Word209Supported : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 1;
} BlockAlignment;
uint16_t WriteReadVerifySectorCountMode3Only[2];
uint16_t WriteReadVerifySectorCountMode2Only[2];
struct {
uint16_t NVCachePowerModeEnabled : 1;
uint16_t Reserved0 : 3;
uint16_t NVCacheFeatureSetEnabled : 1;
uint16_t Reserved1 : 3;
uint16_t NVCachePowerModeVersion : 4;
uint16_t NVCacheFeatureSetVersion : 4;
} NVCacheCapabilities;
uint16_t NVCacheSizeLSW;
uint16_t NVCacheSizeMSW;
uint16_t NominalMediaRotationRate;
uint16_t ReservedWord218;
struct {
uint8_t NVCacheEstimatedTimeToSpinUpInSeconds;
uint8_t Reserved;
} NVCacheOptions;
uint16_t WriteReadVerifySectorCountMode : 8;
uint16_t ReservedWord220 : 8;
uint16_t ReservedWord221;
struct {
uint16_t MajorVersion : 12;
uint16_t TransportType : 4;
} TransportMajorVersion;
uint16_t TransportMinorVersion;
uint16_t ReservedWord224[6];
uint64_t ExtendedNumberOfUserAddressableSectors[2];
uint16_t MinBlocksPerDownloadMicrocodeMode03;
uint16_t MaxBlocksPerDownloadMicrocodeMode03;
uint16_t ReservedWord236[19];
uint16_t Signature : 8;
uint16_t CheckSum : 8;
} AtaIdentifyData;
extern void addIdentifyData(HardDrive *hardDrive, AtaIdentifyData *data);
#endif
